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在越南兑换货币:2026年最佳汇率(避开机场) | Vietnam Wayfarer
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🇨🇳 Travel Tips · all · hanoi

在越南兑换货币:2026年最佳汇率(避开机场)

机场柜台的汇率比市区低5-8%——在 Hanoi 市中心,100美元纸币能多换 120,000 VND。Ha Trung 街的金店汇率击败了大多数银行...

By the Wayfarer teamMay 9, 20265 min read
Women interacting in a bustling Dong Xuan Market shop filled with household goods in Hanoi, Vietnam.
↑ Women interacting in a bustling Dong Xuan Market shop filled with household goods in Hanoi, Vietnam.Photo by Lucas Tran on Pexels
Tags
#money#exchange#atm#scams#vietnam travel#currency
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    避开机场

    最不划算的做法就是在 Noi Bai(Hanoi)或 Tan Son Nhat(Saigon)机场兑换货币。那里的汇率通常比市区差5-8%。在机场,100美元纸币大约只能换到 2,400,000 VND;而到了晚上,在 Hanoi 市中心,同样的一张纸币你可以换到 2,520,000 VND。如果你兑换的金额较大,这种汇率差价会更加明显。

    如果你落地时没有携带越南现金,建议在机场航站楼的ATM机上提取 500,000–1,000,000 VND。虽然手续费不低(根据你的发卡行,每笔交易通常收取 20,000–55,000 VND),但与机场兑换柜台相比,你依然更划算。

    金店:最真实的汇率

    Hanoi(하노이 / 河内 / ハノイ)的 Ha Trung 黄金街区(靠近老城区,在 Hang Bac 街附近)是当地人常去的地方。街区内林立着数十家小型黄金零售店,它们都提供外币兑换服务。他们给出的美元和欧元汇率通常比大多数银行高出1-2%。你会看到手写黑板上展示着汇率——这些汇率每小时更新一次。

    在 Saigon(사이공 / 西贡 / サイゴン),同样的道理也适用于第五郡的 Cho Lon。Ben Thanh Market 的货币兑换商竞争也非常激烈,尽管这些店铺不如金店显眼,监管也稍显宽松。你可以向摊贩或三轮车夫打听,他们会为你指路。

    为什么金店能提供更好的汇率?因为他们的交易量大,且没有银行网点那样高昂的运营成本。此外,他们会将现金立即转化为黄金库存,从而从微小的买卖差价中获益。

    银行很可靠,但不是最便宜的

    主要银行(如 Vietcombank、Techcombank、BIDV、ACB)提供合法、公开的汇率,透明且稳定。你不会被坑,但也拿不到最划算的汇率差价。如果你需要官方收据(用于商务或大额转账),或者你对现金交易不熟悉、更倾向于机构的信誉保障,那么请选择银行。

    不同分行之间的汇率会有细微差别,因此提前打电话或查看他们的网站,在兑换 1,000,000 VND 时可能会帮你省下 10,000–20,000 VND。

    双手小心翼翼地拿着一叠美元纸币,代表着金融和货币。

    图片由 www.kaboompics.com 提供,来源于 Pexels

    ATM:真实的成本

    如果你的发卡行不收取境外交易费,ATM 是最方便的选择。在旅行前,请向你的发卡行确认他们是否免除境外ATM取款手续费。许多美国和欧洲的银行会免除;而其他银行则会按每笔取款收取1.5-3%的手续费。

    在越南方面,Techcombank 和 MB Bank 以对外国银行卡免收本地取款手续费而闻名(不过政策可能会变;请在他们的官网上核实)。BIDV、Vietcombank 和 Sacombank 通常每笔交易收取 20,000–55,000 VND。对于一笔典型的 2,000,000-3,000,000 VND 的取款来说,这相当于0.7-2%的费率。

    算一笔账:如果你的发卡行不收费,Techcombank 也不收费,那么在 Techcombank 的ATM机上取现就是完全免费的。否则,你需要将双方的手续费都考虑在内。

    币种很重要:美元和欧元汇率更好

    美元和欧元在越南(베트남 / 越南 / ベトナム)的兑换市场中非常流通。英镑、澳元和加元的买卖差价则稍差一些(高出1-3%)。如果你兑换的金额较小或者是小众货币(如泰铢、韩元),你会损失更多。

    提前规划:如果你打算带英镑或美元入境,请选择带美元。这样你不仅兑换得更快,手续费也更少。

    夜间黑暗中挂在墙上的发光亮白色ATM指示牌

    图片由 Nothing Ahead 提供,来源于 Pexels

    避免骗局

    大多数骗局的发生,都是因为游客不了解汇率,且在没有核对的情况下就交出现金。以下是保持安全的方法:

    • 大声清点你的钱。 无论是在金店还是市场摊位,都要当着兑换商的面清点越南盾。回到酒店后再数一遍。错误难免会发生,但通常不是故意的。
    • 先问清楚汇率。 在金店,交出护照或现金之前,先问问他们每美元能换多少。如果可能的话,让他们写下来或指给你看展示板上的汇率。
    • 使用计算器。 拿出手机算一下:美元金额 × 报价汇率 = 你应该收到的 VND。在交出现金前确认好金额。
    • 避开街头兑换商。 任何在街上或酒吧里向你提供“特惠汇率”的人,很可能是在缺斤少两或给你假币。不值得冒这个险。
    • 当心拼接纸币。 有些游客反映,他们收到的 500,000 VND 纸币实际上是两张 250,000 纸币叠在一起的。检查水印并感受一下材质。现代越南纸币很难伪造,但破旧或受损的纸币可能会掩盖问题。

    时机与季节性汇率

    汇率会根据国际市场每天波动。除非你一直盯着即期汇率,否则没有所谓的“最佳兑换日”。如果你要停留几周或几个月,将兑换分摊在2-3天内可以对冲汇率不佳的风险,但这种差异通常微乎其微(低于0.5%)。

    整数金额通常能获得更好的汇率。一笔 1,000 美元的兑换会比 950 美元的交易获得更紧凑的汇率;银行和兑换商对整数金额的利润空间把控得更精确。

    常见问题解答

    在越南哪里可以获得最好的美元汇率?

    Hanoi 老城区 Hang Bac 街附近的 Ha Trung 街区的金店,在美元和欧元的汇率上始终比银行高出1-2%。在 Saigon,可以去第五郡的 Cho Lon 或 Ben Thanh Market 的货币兑换商那里试试。这些店铺交易量大,并且会在手写黑板上每小时更新一次汇率。请避开机场柜台,那里的汇率比市区差5-8%。

    在机场兑换 100 美元实际会损失多少?

    在 Noi Bai 或 Tan Son Nhat 机场,100美元大约能换到 2,400,000 VND。到了晚上,在 Hanoi 市中心兑换同样的纸币,你可以得到 2,520,000 VND——相差了 120,000 VND。在金额较大时,这种差距会显著放大。如果你在抵达时急需现金,请改用机场的ATM机;即使每笔交易收取 20,000-55,000 VND 的手续费,你依然更划算。

    什么时候使用银行比去金店更明智?

    当你需要官方收据(用于业务开支或大额转账)时,或者当你希望非正式的现金交易能有机构监管时,像 Vietcombank、Techcombank、BIDV 和 ACB 这样的银行是更好的选择。不同分行之间的汇率略有不同,因此提前打电话咨询,在兑换 1,000,000 VND 时可以省下 10,000-20,000 VND。你不会得到最划算的汇率差价,但整个过程是透明且受监管的。

    总结

    如果你的发卡行免收手续费,请从 Techcombank 的ATM机提取现金。如果不免收,请在 Ha Trung 或 Cho Lon 的金店兑换——汇率比银行好2-3%,且比机场好得多。当着兑换商的面清点你的钱,并在交出护照前核实汇率。避开街头兑换商,并始终使用计算器仔细核对金额。