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Con Dao 群岛:历史、海龟,以及为什么波登会爱上这里 | Vietnam Wayfarer
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🇨🇳 Destinations · south · con-dao

Con Dao 群岛:历史、海龟,以及为什么波登会爱上这里

Con Dao 是位于越南南部海岸外的一个小群岛,这里每平方公里承载的历史几乎比该国任何其他地方都要沉重,同时还拥有你所能见到的最清澈的海水。

By the Wayfarer teamMay 15, 20265 min read
Experience the tranquil beauty of the seascape and mountain at Ba Ria - Vung Tau, Vietnam.
↑ Experience the tranquil beauty of the seascape and mountain at Ba Ria - Vung Tau, Vietnam.Photo by Luke Dang on Pexels
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#con dao#island#history#diving#sea turtles#south vietnam
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Last updated · May 19, 2026 · independently researched, never sponsored.

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    Con Dao 位于 Saigon 东南约 230 km 处——它足够小,让人真切地感受到一种与世隔绝的偏远感;而它的历史又足够沉重,让你从落地的那一刻起就能感受到它的分量。

    安东尼·波登(Anthony Bourdain)曾到访此地,并称其为他去过的最令人动容的地方之一。这绝非夸大其词。大多数游客来时只期待一场宁静的海滩逃离之旅,离开时却带着某种意想不到的深刻感触。

    无法与这片土地割裂的历史

    1862年,法国人在 Con Son 岛上建立了一个流放监狱。在接下来的一个世纪里——在法国殖民统治下,以及随后战时历届越南政府的统治下——这里成为了东南亚运行时间最长的政治拘留系统之一。数以万计的囚犯曾被关押于此。

    “老虎笼”是大多数游客印象最深刻的细节。这些是石制的隔离牢房,宽约 1.4 米,长约 2.7 米,顶部覆盖着铁栅栏。看守可以在上面行走并俯视下面的囚犯。它们被用来关押政治犯,条件极其恶劣。今天,你可以在岛上十一个营地中最大的 Phu Hai 监狱里穿行参观。该遗址每天向游客开放;门票约为 30,000 VND。

    这里的历史介绍主要是越南语,因此,如果你想了解标识牌之外的背景故事,从 Con Dao 镇雇佣一名当地导游(半天约 200,000–300,000 VND)是非常值得的。

    Vo Thi Sau 与 Hang Duong 公墓的圣地

    Hang Duong 公墓埋葬着许多在岛上死去的囚犯。Vo Thi Sau 是一名越南抵抗战士,1952 年在这里被处决,年仅 19 岁左右。如今她已成为一位备受尊崇的人物,她的墓前不断有游客前来献花、上香和祭祀。清晨时分,在旅行团到来之前,当地居民会来此祭拜,那时的氛围宁静而感人。

    公墓距离 Con Dao 镇约 1.5 km。如果你想自由出行,大多数客栈都可以帮忙安排摩托车租赁,价格为每天 100,000–150,000 VND。

    潜水与水下世界

    Con Dao 国家公园覆盖了岛上大部分陆地及其周围广阔的海洋保护区。这里的潜水体验确实非常棒——能见度通常能达到 15–20 米,而且珊瑚礁的状况比越南(베트남 / 越南 / ベトナム)大多数容易到达的潜点都要好。几乎每次潜水你都能看到硬珊瑚、软珊瑚、礁鲨、鳐鱼和海龟。

    最佳潜水窗口期大约在 4 月到 10 月,此时海面较平静,能见度最高。在当地潜水中心预订包含装备的两瓶氧气潜水,价格约为 1,200,000–1,500,000 VND。Rainbow Divers 和 Con Dao Diving 是岛上主要的潜水运营商。

    如果你不潜水,Tre Lon 和 Bay Canh 岛周围的浮潜也非常不错,国家公园会组织乘船游览,根据团队人数,每人大约 300,000–500,000 VND。

    体验越南 Ba Ria - Vung Tau 宁静美丽的海景与山色。

    照片由 Luke Dang 拍摄,来自 Pexels

    观海龟季

    Bay Canh 岛距离 Con Son 约 8 km,是东南亚最重要的绿海龟筑巢地之一。筑巢季从 5 月持续到 10 月,7 月和 8 月是活动高峰期。国家公园会组织夜间导览步行,观察正在筑巢的雌海龟——你必须在护林员的陪同下前往,禁止使用闪光灯拍照,并需严格遵守距离规定。许可证费用约为 200,000 VND,需要提前通过位于 Con Dao 镇的国家公园办公室办理。

    如果你的行程时间安排得当,在午夜时分看着一只 120 公斤重的海龟拖着沉重的身体爬上海滩,绝对是那种让你久久难以忘怀的经历。

    如何前往

    从 Saigon(사이공 / 西贡 / サイゴン)(Tan Son Nhat 或 Con Dao 机场代码:VCS)出发的航班大约需要 45–55 分钟。越南航空(Vietnam Airlines)和越竹航空(Bamboo Airways)均运营该航线。提前几周预订的机票单程通常在 800,000–1,500,000 VND 之间,具体取决于季节。旺季是 7 月至 8 月以及 12 月至 1 月;如果在这段时间出行,请尽早预订。

    从 Vung Tau 也有渡轮前往,但航程需要 12–14 小时,只有当你的时间非常充裕或者需要携带摩托车时,这才是实用的选择。

    带有拱门和敞开大门的古老黄色砖砌建筑,展现了历史悠久的建筑风格。

    照片由 Đan Thy Nguyễn Mai 拍摄,来自 Pexels

    住宿指南

    Con Dao 镇的主干道沿线分布着少量客栈和中档酒店,每晚价格在 400,000–800,000 VND 之间——设施够用,但没什么特别之处。Con Dao Resort(前身为 Saigontourist 管理)坐落在一片不错的海滩上,是一个合理的中档选择。

    如果预算允许,Six Senses Con Dao 是越南最好的豪华度假村之一。别墅直接建在面向 Bay Canh 岛的山坡水面上,食物美味,而且员工对岛上的历史和生态有着真切的了解。旺季的价格大约在每晚 600–800 美元起,但在淡季有时能找到低于 400 美元的价格。虽然昂贵,但它绝不是那种千篇一律的豪华度假村——它得天独厚的环境以及围绕国家公园开展的项目,使其比大多数酒店都更物有所值。

    波登眼中的风景

    波登在《未知之旅》(Parts Unknown)中特别介绍了 Con Dao,并以一种恰如其分的克制谈论它——因为这个地方很难用简单的言语来描述。他所产生共鸣的,正是 Con Dao 的与众不同之处:它将悲伤与美丽置于同一个画面中,却并不去化解两者之间的张力。监狱的历史、珊瑚礁、海龟巢穴,以及 Vo Thi Sau 墓上缭绕的香烟,这一切都共存着。在这里,你注定不会只感受到一种情绪。

    实用信息

    Con Dao 镇上的 Vietcombank 只有一台小型 ATM 机;请从 Saigon 带足现金。大多数客栈都有 Wi-Fi,但在镇外手机信号时断时续。岛上很早就打烊了——大多数晚上的 9 点钟前,Con Dao 就已经归于宁静。