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Dao Ba Goa (Thai Nguyen):寡妇岛旅行指南 | Vietnam Wayfarer
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🇨🇳 Destinations · north · thai-nguyen

Dao Ba Goa (Thai Nguyen):寡妇岛旅行指南

Dao Ba Goa 坐落于 Thai Nguyen 省一个宁静的水库中——这座石灰岩岛屿没有拥挤的人潮,游船价格低廉,周边还环绕着越南北部最优质的茶乡。

By the Wayfarer teamMay 17, 20267 min read
A woman in traditional dress stands by the serene Tam Coc River in Ninh Bình, Vietnam.
↑ A woman in traditional dress stands by the serene Tam Coc River in Ninh Bình, Vietnam.Photo by Hòa Lê Đình on Pexels
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#dao ba goa#thai nguyen#north#destinations#ho nui coc#tea country#day trip from hanoi
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    Dao Ba Goa 究竟是什么

    Dao Ba Goa——字面意思是“寡妇岛”——是一座小型的石灰岩岛屿,位于 Ho Nui Coc(Nui Coc 湖)的中心。这是一个位于 Thai Nguyen 市以西约 25 km 处的人工水库。该湖建于 20 世纪 70 年代末,当时为了灌溉而在 Cong River 上筑坝,蓄水淹没后留下了几个露出水面的山头。Dao Ba Goa 是其中游客最多的一座。

    这个名字源于当地的一个传说,讲述了一位妇女在岛上等待丈夫从战场归来的故事。这个故事究竟是 Kinh 族的民间传说,还是后人的修饰,取决于你问的是谁,但这个名字却流传了下来。岛上绿树成荫,面积约 3 公顷,并与一系列较小的岛礁相连,你可以乘船花上几个小时环游一圈。

    在最近的行政合并将其并入 Thai Nguyen 之前,该地区曾隶属于 Bac Kan 省。对于旅行者来说,当地的情况没有任何改变——同样的道路,同样的船只,同样的湖泊。

    为什么旅行者会去

    Dao Ba Goa 主要吸引来自南部约 80 km 处的 Hanoi 的国内周末度假者。外国游客很少,这也是它的魅力所在。这里没有带检票机的入口大门,也没有纪念品商店的重重包围。你只需租一艘船,乘船来到岛上,四处走走,然后在岸边吃顿烤鱼。

    湖泊本身才是真正的吸引力所在。Ho Nui Coc 占地约 25 平方公里,坐落在种满茶树的丘陵边缘——Thai Nguyen 省出产越南最受推崇的绿茶。平静的湖水、喀斯特地貌的岛屿以及绵延向远方的茶园交织在一起,赋予了该地区一种有别于 Ha Long Bay 或 Ninh Binh (닌빈 / 宁平 / ニンビン) 那些更为壮观的景色的独特质感,但这里更加宁静,在工作日里完全属于你一个人。

    最佳游玩时间

    9 月至 11 月是理想的季节。季风降雨逐渐减少,水库蓄水充足(这意味着更适合划船,岛屿也更翠绿),气温保持在 25-28°C 左右。清晨的水面上可能会有薄雾,非常适合摄影。

    3 月至 5 月也是不错的选择——气候温暖,大部分时间干燥——但到了 4 月,水位可能会明显下降,暴露出一些小岛周围泥泞的河岸。

    如果你不喜欢下雨,请避开 6 月至 8 月。午后的倾盆大雨几乎每天都有,可能会让你在岛上滞留的时间比计划的要长。越南的节假日——尤其是 Tet 和 9 月 2 日的长周末——会让湖区挤满国内游客。工作日总是更好的选择。

    如何从 Hanoi 前往

    从 Hanoi (하노이 / 河内 / ハノイ) 出发,你有两个实用的选择:

    巴士: 从 My Dinh 或 Gia Lam 汽车站乘坐巴士前往 Thai Nguyen 市。每 20-30 分钟一班,车程约 1.5-2 小时,票价为 70,000-90,000 VND。从 Thai Nguyen 市出发,乘坐当地公交车或出租车前往 Ho Nui Coc(约 25 km,30-40 分钟)。从 Thai Nguyen 市中心乘坐 Grab 汽车到湖边码头大约需要 150,000-200,000 VND。

    摩托车: 从 Hanoi 出发,经由 QL3(3 号国道)骑行约 80 km。路线笔直,大部分路段平坦,根据 Hanoi 的交通情况,大约需要 2-2.5 小时。如果你想在返程时顺路游览茶村,这是更好的选择。

    到达湖边后,你可以在主码头区租一艘船。可容纳 4-6 人的小型摩托艇,环游 2-3 小时(包括 Dao Ba Goa 和几个邻近的岛屿)的费用为 300,000-500,000 VND。价格是明码标价的,但在游客较少的日子里可以讲价。

    收获季节乡村丘陵地带种植着绿树的绿茶园广角镜头

    图片由 Quang Nguyen Vinh 拍摄,来自 Pexels

    游玩项目

    环岛漫步

    Dao Ba Goa 有一条环岛土路,走一圈大约需要 30-40 分钟。小路绿树成荫,有些地方杂草丛生,途经山顶附近的一座小神庙,在那里可以俯瞰整个水库。请穿上防滑的鞋子——雨后小路会变得很湿滑。

    乘船环游岛礁群

    让你的船夫绕过 Dao Ba Goa 以东那些较小的无名岛礁。有些岛礁上有微型海滩,你可以在那里停下来,如果水足够干净(通常从 10 月起水质都不错)还可以游个泳,或者只是坐着发呆。环游整个岛礁群大约需要一个小时。

    参观茶园

    Thai Nguyen 是越南 (베트남 / 越南 / ベトナム) 北部的茶都。在前往湖区或返程的途中,可以在 Tan Cuong 乡沿路的一家小型家庭经营的茶园停下来看看。大多数茶园都会让你在茶树垄间漫步,如果是收获季节(4 月至 5 月和 9 月至 10 月),还可以观看加工过程,并坐下来品尝一番。不收门票——他们只是希望你能买上一袋。一公斤上好的 Tan Cuong 绿茶价格在 200,000-400,000 VND 之间,比 Hanoi 的商店便宜得多。

    钓鱼或看人捕鱼

    当地人经常在水库里捕鱼。如果你打算过夜,你的客栈可以为你安排鱼竿和鱼饵,费用约为 50,000 VND。钓到的主要是罗非鱼和鲤鱼——而且,没错,无论你钓上来什么,他们都会为你烹饪。

    在码头欣赏日落

    主码头区隔湖朝西。在湖边的饮料摊拉一把塑料椅子,点一杯 5,000 VND 的 tra da(冰茶)或 15,000 VND 的当地 bia,看着水面上的光线逐渐变成橙色。虽然简单,但这种时刻却让人难以忘怀。

    附近就餐推荐

    主码头附近的道路两旁林立着湖畔餐厅。大多数餐厅提供相同的菜单:烤水库鱼(ca nuong,通常是罗非鱼或鲤鱼)和“ga doi”——散养的走地鸡,可以选择用青柠叶清蒸或炭烤。一整只鸡的价格为 250,000-350,000 VND,足够 3-4 人食用。鱼的价格取决于大小,但预计每盘在 150,000-250,000 VND 左右。

    如果想尝点不一样的,可以找找“banh coong”——这是一种 Thai Nguyen 特产,本质上是一个装满猪肉末和蘑菇的酥脆小米盏,在特制的模具中油炸而成。Thai Nguyen 市的街头小贩以每个 3,000-5,000 VND 的价格出售。

    如果你要途经 Hanoi 返程,首都的“pho”和“bun cha”自然无需多言——但先在湖边吃顿烤鱼,会让它们在第二天尝起来更加美味。

    住宿推荐

    Ho Nui Coc 周边的住宿条件比较基础。选择分为两个档次:

    经济型客栈 (nha nghi): 200,000-400,000 VND/晚。房间简朴,配有风扇或空调,运气好的话还有热水。足够干净。这些客栈集中在主码头附近。

    度假风格旅馆: 湖边有少数几家较新的住宿,每晚收费 600,000-1,200,000 VND,提供湖景房、像样的浴室和早餐。不要指望国际酒店的标准——就把它们当成干净的越南中档住宿。

    大多数旅行者会从 Thai Nguyen 市出发进行一日游,那里的酒店选择更好也更便宜。一家体面的城市酒店每晚价格为 300,000-500,000 VND。

    令人惊叹的下龙湾美景,一艘传统的渔船停泊在长满茂密植被的岩石小岛附近。

    图片由 Md Sihabul Islam 拍摄,来自 Pexels

    当地人会告诉你的实用提示

    • 带上现金。 湖区没有自动取款机。最近的取款机在 Thai Nguyen 市。
    • 防晒霜和帽子。 船上完全没有遮阳的地方。
    • 上船前谈好船价。 就路线、停靠次数和总价达成一致。如果你的越南语不太好,可以把价格打在手机屏幕上确认。
    • 莲花茶 季节 是 6 月至 7 月。如果你那时去游玩,可能会在湖边的摊位上找到新鲜的莲花茶(“tra sen”)——即使它比普通的绿茶贵,也值得一试。
    • 带上雨衣 4 月至 9 月期间,无论天气预报怎么说,都要带上雨衣。

    应避免的常见错误

    • 在夏季的周末前来。 湖区会因为卡拉 OK 游船和大型旅行团而变得嘈杂。工作日则是完全不同的体验。
    • 跳过茶园。 大多数游客直奔湖区,而忽略了乡村的茶园,但这可以说是这趟旅行中更精彩的一半。
    • 指望能用英语交流。 湖区几乎没人会说英语。出发前请在 Google 翻译中下载越南语离线包。
    • 匆忙安排成半日游。 车程加上乘船时间,再加上参观茶园,可以舒舒服服地填满一整天。如果想从 Hanoi 出发将其挤在一个下午完成,意味着你只能看 45 分钟的湖景,却要花 4 个小时在路上。

    实用须知

    Dao Ba Goa 最适合作为从 Hanoi 出发的一日游,或者在 Thai Nguyen 市过夜并结合茶乡探索的行程。它并不是一个值得你飞越大半个越南专程前往的目的地——但如果你已经在北部,在 Hanoi 附近逗留或正前往山区,为了这份宁静绕道而行是绝对值得的。